Interview Questions/Technical Deep Dive/Resilient Event-Driven System Design
AdvancedTechnical
5 min

Resilient Event-Driven System Design

Event-Driven ArchitectureScalabilityResilience
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Interview Question

What are the key design considerations for building resilient, event-driven systems at scale?

Key Points to Cover
  • Use durable messaging (Kafka, SQS, Pulsar)
  • Ensure idempotency of event consumers
  • Handle retries and DLQs (dead-letter queues)
  • Design schema evolution for events
  • Implement monitoring of event flow and lag
Evaluation Rubric
Uses durable, reliable messaging30% weight
Handles idempotent consumers30% weight
Considers retries and DLQs20% weight
Implements observability for event pipelines20% weight
Hints
  • 💡DLQ and retry backoff are critical here.
Potential Follow-up Questions
  • How would you handle schema evolution?
  • How to test event ordering guarantees?
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