AdvancedTechnical
5 min

GraphQL vs REST APIs

APIsGraphQLREST
Advertisement
Interview Question

Compare GraphQL and REST APIs in terms of flexibility, performance, and trade-offs.

Key Points to Cover
  • GraphQL: flexible queries, fewer round trips, risk of overfetching server
  • REST: simplicity, caching, standardized methods
  • Trade-offs in complexity, tooling, performance optimization
  • Use GraphQL for dynamic clients; REST for simpler services
Evaluation Rubric
Explains GraphQL strengths/weaknesses30% weight
Explains REST strengths/weaknesses30% weight
Compares trade-offs effectively20% weight
Provides context-based recommendations20% weight
Hints
  • 💡N+1 queries, caching differences.
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
  • ⚠️Not clearly articulating the specific use case driving the choice between GraphQL and REST.
  • ⚠️Underestimating the server-side complexity of implementing GraphQL, especially with large or intricate schemas.
  • ⚠️Failing to consider the impact of GraphQL queries on server performance and implementing proper query analysis and rate limiting.
  • ⚠️Overlooking the well-established benefits of REST's caching mechanisms and their integration with existing infrastructure.
  • ⚠️Assuming one technology is universally 'better' without a thorough understanding of the trade-offs and their implications for the project.
Potential Follow-up Questions
  • How would you cache GraphQL queries?
  • What about versioning?
Advertisement