IntermediatePhone
2 min

Subnet vs VLAN

NetworkingSubnettingL2/L3
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Interview Question

What is the difference between a subnet and a VLAN, and how do they relate in typical architectures?

Key Points to Cover
  • Subnet is L3 IP range; VLAN is L2 broadcast domain separation
  • Often 1:1 mapping but not required
  • Routing happens between subnets; switching within VLANs
Evaluation Rubric
Explains subnets at Layer 334% weight
Explains VLANs at Layer 233% weight
Describes mapping and routing implications33% weight
Hints
  • 💡Think: broadcast domain vs IP addressing.
Potential Follow-up Questions
  • What device routes between VLANs?
  • How do trunk ports work?
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