Interview Questions/Phone Screen/Docker Multi-stage Builds
IntermediatePhone
2 min

Docker Multi-stage Builds

DockerContainersBuild Systems
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Interview Question

What are Docker multi-stage builds and why are they useful?

Key Points to Cover
  • Use multiple FROM stages to separate build and runtime
  • Reduces final image size and attack surface
  • Improves caching and reproducibility of builds
Evaluation Rubric
Explains multi-stage concept34% weight
Describes size/security benefits33% weight
Mentions caching/reproducibility33% weight
Hints
  • 💡Think: builder image → copy artifacts to skinny runtime.
Potential Follow-up Questions
  • How do you pass artifacts between stages?
  • How to cache dependencies effectively?
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